Language Style Analysis of The Main Character in the “Elemental: Forces of Nature” A Movie Based on Martin Joose's Theory

Abstract

This study analyzes the language style of the main character in the film Elemental: Forces of Nature using Martin Joos’ theory, which categorizes language styles into five types: frozen, formal, consultative, casual, and intimate. The research is grounded in the understanding that language is a vital communication tool that reflects social context, relationships, and personal identity. The film was chosen due to its diverse character interactions that occur across different social settings, offering a rich basis for examining stylistic variations in dialogue. The study aims to identify the types of language styles used by the main character, determine the most dominant style, and explore how social factors such as emotional closeness and status influence language choices. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through careful observation of the character's utterances and content analysis of the film's script. The findings reveal that all five types of language styles outlined by Joos are present in the film, with the casual style being the most frequently used, indicating the prevalence of informal, emotionally expressive communication. Furthermore, the use of different styles reflects shifts in the character's relationships, situational demands, and levels of formality. The study concludes that language style is not only a reflection of individual and social dynamics but also serves as a narrative device that supports character development and advances the storyline